Policies, Standards & Management
- Abbott is making a significant investment in solar power. Here are
photovoltaic panels at our Ludwigshafen, Germany, plant.
Environment, Health and Safety Policy
We have updated our Global EHS Policy to achieve these objectives:
- Foster a work environment that promotes employee health and productivity
and is ultimately free of injuries;
- Improve the efficiency and sustainability of our business activities and
products, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, water use and waste;
- Require contractors working on behalf of Abbott to conform to regulatory
requirements and meet applicable internal EHS standards;
- Integrate sound EHS practices consistent with our management system into
all aspects of the business, maintaining legal compliance; and
- Establish goals and strategies for the enterprise and report publicly on
our progress.
Energy and Water Policies
EHS has outlined two key sets of commitments in the following documents:
Energy Policy 
This outlines a number of aggressive and significant goals to further reduce
our environmental footprint, including the commitment to a carbon-neutral fleet
and to dramatically reduce our overall CO2 emissions.
Position
Paper on Access to Water 
This details Abbott's commitments to improve access to clean water in
communities around the globe as well as our own commitment to reduce and manage
efficiently the company's water use.
EHS Standards
We have clear, consistent policies and standards requiring that we operate
in a manner that protects human health and the environment. Our global
standards include technical program requirements, metrics and audit and
reporting mechanisms that serve as a baseline expectation for EHS performance
worldwide. Every Abbott plant implements a plan based on these standards and is
evaluated regularly.
Our management standards set minimum requirements in the following
areas:
- EHS Policy and Program;
- Strategic Planning;
- Self Assessment/Risk Assessment;
- Business Integration;
- Training and Awareness;
- Communication and Information;
- Performance Measures;
- Assurance Reviews; and
- EHS Global Standards.
These technical standards allow Abbott to have consistent technical
expectations in all our manufacturing operations around the world.
EHS
Technical Standards 
EHS Management, Performance & Training
Improving our performance requires clear lines of accountability and
senior-level leadership and support. We have multiple levels of EHS management
oversight within businesses and across the company. The Vice President for
Global Engineering Services, a corporate officer, reviews metrics, key programs
and progress with the Chairman and CEO on a regular basis.
We recognize that continuously improving our EHS performance demands clear
lines of accountability and senior-level leadership and support. The following
groups implement our EHS programs and initiatives:
- EHS Executive Council: This body sets priorities for all Abbott plants, and
makes resources available to meet local needs. Chaired by a corporate officer,
the council consists of our heads of manufacturing and senior EHS
executives.
- Commercial EHS Executive Council: This council sets and implements EHS
goals and objectives for our sales operations around the world. A corporate
officer chairs this group.
- EHS Leadership Team: This group develops and implements programs and
actions that are consistent with the priorities set by the EHS Executive
Council and the Commercial EHS Executive Council. This team meets regularly to
share best practices and discuss EHS issues with companywide implications. This
group also builds awareness of EHS performance, promotes our EHS and Energy
Excellence Awards, supports EHS training and conferences, and communicates our
pollution-prevention and injury-reduction initiatives.
Property Remediation
Under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act, commonly known as Superfund, we have been identified as one of many
potentially responsible parties in investigations at 13 locations in the United
States, none of which are owned or operated by Abbott, for releases of
materials into the environment. At four of these locations, there has been no
involvement on the part of Abbott, and we believe that we have no liability at
those locations. We also are engaged in remediation at five other locations,
some of which are owned by Abbott, in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency or similar agencies. While it is not feasible to predict with
certainty the final costs related to these investigations and remedial
activities, we believe that such costs should not have a materially adverse
effect on our financial position, cash flows or operations.
Waste Management
All vendors responsible for the management of Abbott-generated waste are
expected to meet minimum requirements in areas such as compliance, financial
assurance, inventory control/record keeping, facility design/operating
conditions and permission, among others. Vendors who do not meet these
standards are not permitted to do business with our company. Substandard waste
management firms are identified through the implementation of Abbott's waste
vendor assessment program. This includes periodic on-site evaluations and
documentation reviews to help ensure that only appropriately qualified and
responsible vendors are permitted to manage Abbott waste. Our approach helps us
to quickly identify emerging issues and resolve problems in a timely
fashion.
Managing Potentially Hazardous Materials
Abbott's Process Safety Management Program is aimed at preventing the
consequences of incidents involving hazardous materials used in our
manufacturing processes. In 2006, we refined our long-range plan to help ensure
consistent implementation of the systems necessary for process-safety in each
Abbott division. We conducted more than 80 process hazard analyses at our sites
around the world. Additionally, communication between our sites has improved
through the use of online training, working committees to exchange ideas and
the deployment of technical guidelines.
Global EHS Audits
Abbott's Global EHS audit function systematically evaluates our EHS-related
performance and compliance status. These periodic assessments serve several
purposes, including identifying significant risks to employees, the environment
and the company; fostering continuous improvement; developing staff expertise;
and promoting knowledge transfer. Abbott facilities are typically audited once
every 36 months to assess compliance with regulatory and internal requirements.
If noncompliant situations are found, audited facilities are responsible for
developing and implementing action plans, which are tracked through
completion.
To ensure compliance with internal Abbott Global EHS Management and
Technical Standards, Abbott EHS professionals have partnered with commercial
management to complete formal on-site EHS GAP assessments. During these
assessments, affiliates are provided with compliance tools and implementation
resources designed to ensure sustainable compliance and program
improvement.
During 2008, Abbott conducted 28 environmental site audits, compared with 24
in 2007, placing greater emphasis on our manufacturing facilities outside the
United States.